You’ve done the hard work of growing a whole human. Now what? After nine months of growing a human, your body goes through a massive shift the moment your baby arrives. But just because the pregnancy is over doesn't mean your body’s nutritional needs suddenly vanish. In fact, this is when your body needs just as much support as before — it's just a different kind than what prenatal vitamins offer. And that’s where postnatal vitamins come in.

If you’re in your third trimester or navigating the fourth trimester with a newborn in your arms (and dry shampoo in your hair!), this guide is for you. We’re breaking down why postnatal vitamins matter, what to look for, and how they help with everything from energy and healing to mood and milk supply. Let’s dive in.

woman taking a postnatal vitamin with water

What vitamins should you take post birth?

Your body goes into recovery mode right after giving birth. It’s rebuilding tissues, balancing hormones, replenishing nutrients lost during delivery, and adjusting to an entirely new normal. Here are the key nutrients to look for in a high-quality postnatal vitamin:

  • Iron: To replenish iron lost during childbirth and postpartum bleeding, and to help maintain healthy energy levels.
  • Vitamin D: For immune health, mood support, and baby's bone and teeth development (especially if breastfeeding).
  • Vitamin B12 & B-Complex: Helps with energy, mood, and brain function.
  • Choline: Crucial for baby’s brain development (especially if you’re nursing).
  • Iodine: Supports thyroid health.
  • Magnesium: Supports calm and relaxation.
  • Omega-3s (DHA/EPA): Great for baby’s brain development and reducing postpartum inflammation.

How long should you take postnatal vitamins?

There’s no one-size-fits-all answer, but most experts recommend continuing postnatal vitamins for at least 6 to 12 months postpartum, or for as long as you’re breastfeeding. Some moms benefit from taking them beyond that, especially if they’re planning another pregnancy or still feeling depleted.

woman having postnatal hair loss

Do postnatal vitamins help with hair loss?

Ah, the dreaded postpartum shed. A few months after birth, many moms notice their hair thinning or falling out, thanks to hormonal changes. While postnatal vitamins aren’t a magical solution, they can help replenish key nutrients that support healthy hair growth, recovery, and hormonal health. The best way to support your body (and your hair) is through a well-balanced diet, plenty of hydration, quality sleep, and a trusted postnatal vitamin to help fill in any nutritional gaps.

Can postnatal vitamins support your mood and mental health?

Absolutely. The early postpartum period is not just physically demanding — it’s emotionally exhausting too. Nutrients like vitamin D, omega-3 fatty acids, iodine, and iron all play a role in supporting hormone regulation, mood, energy levels, and stress response.

While vitamins aren’t a replacement for professional mental health care, they can help lay the groundwork for emotional resilience and improved mood. Combined with rest (as much as possible) and support from others, they can be part of a holistic approach to mental wellness after birth.

woman looking at the ingredients in her postnatal vitamins

Do you really need postnatal vitamins?

Probably, especially if you’re breastfeeding, feeling run-down, or struggling to eat balanced meals. Even the most nutritious diet may fall short when sleep-deprived and juggling baby care. Think of postnatal vitamins as your body's backup plan, ensuring you're covered while you're busy prioritizing everyone else.

Keep in mind that skipping postnatal vitamins isn’t the end of the world, but it could make your recovery a lot harder. If you’re deficient in essential nutrients, you may experience:

  • Ongoing fatigue (beyond what’s expected with newborn sleep cycles)
  • Slower healing and recovery
  • Challenges with milk supply (if breastfeeding)

Bottom line: You deserve to feel your best

The postpartum period is a time of transformation, and while your focus naturally shifts to caring for your baby, your body still needs and deserves support. Postnatal vitamins aren’t just “nice to have” — they can actually help you feel like you again.

Think of it as one small, consistent way to care for your body, even when everything else feels chaotic.


Dahlia Rimmon is a freelance writer, editor, and registered dietitian. She writes for various publications and family-focused brands, covering everything from food and supplements to overall health and wellness. Her experience spans private practice, consulting, and working in the baby food industry. She lives in St. Louis with her family.